Here's how lake ice betrays you as temps rise

A person waits for their dog to finish it's business
A person and their dog stand on the frozen surface of Lake Calhoun in Minneapolis Jan. 22, 2018.
Evan Frost | MPR News file

With temps reaching the 40s — maybe even 50 — this weekend, consider this our (and the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources') friendly reminder about ice safety on lakes and rivers.

"Ice that has thawed and refrozen is only HALF as strong as new ice," the DNR tweeted Thursday. Mild temps this week has meant a persistent cycle of thaw, freeze and repeat across Minnesota.

So when is the ice safe? Well, no ice is ever 100 percent safe. But here are a few things to keep in mind if you're headed out on frozen water this weekend:

• New ice is usually stronger than old ice. Four inches of clear, newly formed ice could support one person, while a foot or more of old, partially thawed ice may not.

• Ice isn't uniformly thick. Ice on a single lake might be 6 inches thick in one spot, but only one 1 inch thick in another part.

• The Department of Natural Resources recommends 4 inches for walkers, 5 inches for ATVs or snowmobiles, 8-12 inches for cars and small trucks and 12-15 inches for larger trucks.

To check thickness, measure the ice every foot or two as you walk out onto the lake — or check on conditions with a local bait shop.

If ice near the shore is cracked or mushy, do not go out on the lake.