Immigration enforcement in Minnesota

ICE detention facility opens in western Minnesota

CoreCivic Prairie Correctional Facility accepts first detainees
A guard tower overlooks the Appleton Detention Facility in Appleton, Minn., on Nov. 10. Some local residents object to immigrants being detained there. Others see an economic benefit to having the facility operate there.
Tim Evans for MPR News

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Attorneys and local observers say the first immigration detainees have been transferred to a large new detention center in western Minnesota.

Attorneys and local observers say the first immigration detainees have been transferred to a large new detention center in western Minnesota.

Immigration and Customs Enforcement announced earlier this year that it planned to open the site this fall in Appleton, west of the Twin Cities. The facility, a former private prison, has sat vacant since 2010.

A spokesperson for the American Civil Liberties Union said attorneys there have received "credible and documented reports that at least one individual is currently being held at the facility."

Appleton Detention Facility accepts first detainees
Security vehicles patrol the perimeter of the Appleton Detention Facility, which Immigration and Customs Enforcement will use to house up to 1,600 immigrant detainees in Appleton, Minn, Nov. 10, 2026.
Tim Evans for MPR News

A group of local advocates said they have also seen more activity around the facility this week, and believe detainees have been brought there. Observers said they spotted vans used to transport detainees drive into the facility early this week.

ICE has not responded to a request for comment from MPR News. The agency’s public list of detention facilities does not include Appleton.

ICE previously said the facility will be fully up and running by mid-2027. It has capacity for 1,600 detainees. Those people could be brought to the center from other county jails around the state, or flown in from other facilities around the country, as is the case at several of ICE's detention sites.

The center will be operated by CoreCivic, a company that used to own the jail and sold it to the U.S. government earlier this year for $495.6 million. A recent KARE 11 investigation found that was more than six times the price that CoreCivic asked from the state for the property a year earlier.

CoreCivic runs more than 70 detention centers around the country. Several have seen reports of poor living conditions, including the Dilley Immigration Processing Center in Texas.

CoreCivic says the company expect to make about $75 million in revenue from the Appleton site annually, under its five-year contract with the U.S. government. They'll receive a fixed monthly payment and a daily payment based on the number of detainees held there.

The news of the new facility has gotten a divided response from Appleton residents. Some have organized protests against it, including a vigil and rally planned for Saturday afternoon.

Appleton Detention Facility accepts first detainees
Local resident and immigrant rights activist Brian Wojtalewicz stands for a portrait outside the Appleton Detention Facility on Tuesday. Wojtalewicz is critical of the facility’s planned use for housing immigration detainees and is organizing with other local residents to find ways to support detainees should they be released without support into the remote community.
Tim Evans for MPR News

Brian Wojtalewicz is a local resident who has been protesting the detention center. He said his main concern as the facility opens is for anyone who's released from there — possibly into the rural roads of Appleton, three hours from the Twin Cities and likely far from their lawyer or good transit options to a major city.

“Are they actually going to throw people out in the street?” he said. “You know, are we going to get any warning?”

He and other organizers have been attempting to plan to help any detainees released there. He said it’s hard to keep eyes on the facility, which is set far back off the main road and mostly surrounded by private farmland.

Wojtalewicz said he also knows people in town who are glad to see the site opening. Appleton's economy used to rely heavily on the prison there; some are hoping that the job opportunities and staff at the facility will give the town a boost.

“Anyone who's lived in little town America realizes how much little towns are on their knees for jobs, for higher incomes,” Wojtalewicz said.

And the jobs at the detention center, he said, pay higher than other jobs around the area.

Wojtalewicz said he and other opponents of the site are keeping eyes on it this week. Attorneys are waiting to see if other clients are transported to the site — and to see if they’re eventually allowed inside to see the conditions there.

Appleton Detention Facility accepts first detainees
A yard sign condemns the Appleton Detention Facility, shown here on Tuesday, which Immigration and Customs Enforcement will use to house up to 1,600 immigrant detainees in Appleton, Minn.
Tim Evans for MPR News