");vwo_$('head').append(_vwo_sel);return vwo_$('head')[0] && vwo_$('head')[0].lastChild;})("HEAD")}}, R_940895_48_1_2_0:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {
if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){
return;
};
var ctx=vwo_$(x),el;
/*vwo_debug log("Revert","content",""); vwo_debug*/;
el=vwo_$('[vwo-element-id="1742919897117"]');
el.revertContentOp().remove();})("HEAD")}}, C_940895_48_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {var el,ctx=vwo_$(x);
/*vwo_debug log("editElement",".stylingblock-content-margin-cell > table:nth-of-type(1) > tbody:nth-of-type(1) > tr:nth-of-type(1) > td:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > h2:nth-of-type(1) > span:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".stylingblock-content-margin-cell > table:nth-of-type(1) > tbody:nth-of-type(1) > tr:nth-of-type(1) > td:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > h2:nth-of-type(1) > span:nth-of-type(1)")).html("Hello! David Brancaccio here. Do you want instant access to the free online course - “Economics 101” - to understand basic economic concepts?");})(".stylingblock-content-margin-cell > table:nth-of-type(1) > tbody:nth-of-type(1) > tr:nth-of-type(1) > td:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > h2:nth-of-type(1) > span:nth-of-type(1)")}}, R_940895_48_1_2_1:{ fn:function(log,nonce=''){return (function(x) {
if(!vwo_$.fn.vwoRevertHtml){
return;
};
var el,ctx=vwo_$(x);
/*vwo_debug log("Revert","editElement",".stylingblock-content-margin-cell > table:nth-of-type(1) > tbody:nth-of-type(1) > tr:nth-of-type(1) > td:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > h2:nth-of-type(1) > span:nth-of-type(1)"); vwo_debug*/(el=vwo_$(".stylingblock-content-margin-cell > table:nth-of-type(1) > tbody:nth-of-type(1) > tr:nth-of-type(1) > td:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > h2:nth-of-type(1) > span:nth-of-type(1)")).vwoRevertHtml();})(".stylingblock-content-margin-cell > table:nth-of-type(1) > tbody:nth-of-type(1) > tr:nth-of-type(1) > td:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > div:nth-of-type(1) > h2:nth-of-type(1) > span:nth-of-type(1)")}}},rules:[{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":48}]},"metricId":959033,"id":"metric"},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":39}]}},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":61}]}},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":62}]}},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":63}]}},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":64}]}},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":54}]}},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":55}]}},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":59}]}},{"metricId":959033,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":16}]}}],"triggers":["8536415"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"g","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":16}]},"metricId":0,"id":"metric"}],"triggers":["12639747"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":48}]},"metricId":959030,"id":"metric"},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":39}]}},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":61}]}},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":62}]}},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":63}]}},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":64}]}},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":54}]}},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":55}]}},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":59}]}},{"metricId":959030,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":16}]}}],"triggers":["8536412"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"g","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":39}]},"metricId":0,"id":"metric"}],"triggers":["12454056"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"g","campaigns":[{"g":7,"c":39}]},"metricId":0,"id":"metric"}],"triggers":["12454062"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"g","campaigns":[{"g":6,"c":39}]},"metricId":0,"id":"metric"}],"triggers":["12454059"]},{"tags":[{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.59"}],"triggers":["12629112"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":48}]},"metricId":959027,"id":"metric"},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":39}]}},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":61}]}},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":62}]}},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":63}]}},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":64}]}},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":54}]}},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":55}]}},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":59}]}},{"metricId":959027,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":16}]}}],"triggers":["8536409"]},{"tags":[{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.39"}],"triggers":["12454053"]},{"tags":[{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.48"},{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.61"},{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.62"},{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.63"},{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.64"},{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.54"},{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.55"},{"priority":4,"id":"runCampaign","data":"campaigns.16"}],"triggers":["10589191"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":48}]},"metricId":951908,"id":"metric"},{"metricId":951908,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":61}]}},{"metricId":951908,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":62}]}},{"metricId":951908,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":63}]}},{"metricId":951908,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":64}]}},{"metricId":951908,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":54}]}},{"metricId":951908,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":55}]}},{"metricId":951908,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":3,"c":59}]}},{"metricId":951908,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":6,"c":16}]}}],"triggers":["8639604"]},{"tags":[{"data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":48}]},"metricId":951905,"id":"metric"},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":4,"c":39}]}},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":61}]}},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":62}]}},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":63}]}},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":5,"c":64}]}},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":54}]}},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":55}]}},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":1,"c":59}]}},{"metricId":951905,"id":"metric","data":{"type":"m","campaigns":[{"g":2,"c":16}]}}],"triggers":["8459768"]},{"tags":[{"id":"checkEnvironment"}],"triggers":["5"]},{"tags":[{"priority":3,"id":"prePostMutation"},{"priority":2,"id":"groupCampaigns"}],"triggers":["8"]},{"tags":[{"priority":2,"id":"visibilityService"}],"triggers":["9"]},{"tags":[{"id":"runTestCampaign"}],"triggers":["2"]},{"tags":[{"id":"urlChange"}],"triggers":["75"]}],pages:{"pc":[{"141375":{"inc":["o",["url","urlReg","(?i)^https?\\:\\\/\\\/(w{3}\\.)?mprnews\\.org\\\/story.*"],["url","urlReg","(?i)^https?\\:\\\/\\\/(w{3}\\.)?mprnews\\.org\\\/episode.*"]]}}],"ec":[{"1625289":{"inc":["o",["url","urlReg","(?i).*"]]}},{"2121531":{"inc":["o",["pg","eq","141375"]]}}]},pagesEval:{"pc":[141375],"ec":[1625289,2121531]},stags:{}}})();
;;var commonWrapper=function(argument){if(!argument){argument={valuesGetter:function(){return{}},valuesSetter:function(){},verifyData:function(){return{}}}}const getVisitorUuid=function(){if(window._vwo_acc_id>=1037725){return window.VWO&&window.VWO.get("visitor.id")}else{return window.VWO._&&window.VWO._.cookies&&window.VWO._.cookies.get("_vwo_uuid")}};var pollInterval=100;var timeout=6e4;return function(){var accountIntegrationSettings={};var _interval=null;function waitForAnalyticsVariables(){try{accountIntegrationSettings=argument.valuesGetter();accountIntegrationSettings.visitorUuid=getVisitorUuid()}catch(error){accountIntegrationSettings=undefined}if(accountIntegrationSettings&&argument.verifyData(accountIntegrationSettings)){argument.valuesSetter(accountIntegrationSettings);return 1}return 0}var currentTime=0;_interval=setInterval((function(){currentTime=currentTime||performance.now();var result=waitForAnalyticsVariables();if(result||performance.now()-currentTime>=timeout){clearInterval(_interval)}}),pollInterval)}};
var pushBasedCommonWrapper=function(argument){var firedCamp={};if(!argument){argument={integrationName:"",getExperimentList:function(){},accountSettings:function(){},pushData:function(){}}}return function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];const getVisitorUuid=function(){if(window._vwo_acc_id>=1037725){return window.VWO&&window.VWO.get("visitor.id")}else{return window.VWO._&&window.VWO._.cookies&&window.VWO._.cookies.get("_vwo_uuid")}};var sendDebugLogsOld=function(expId,variationId,errorType,user_type,data){try{var errorPayload={f:argument["integrationName"]||"",a:window._vwo_acc_id,url:window.location.href,exp:expId,v:variationId,vwo_uuid:getVisitorUuid(),user_type:user_type};if(errorType=="initIntegrationCallback"){errorPayload["log_type"]="initIntegrationCallback";errorPayload["data"]=JSON.stringify(data||"")}else if(errorType=="timeout"){errorPayload["timeout"]=true}if(window.VWO._.customError){window.VWO._.customError({msg:"integration debug",url:window.location.href,lineno:"",colno:"",source:JSON.stringify(errorPayload)})}}catch(e){window.VWO._.customError&&window.VWO._.customError({msg:"integration debug failed",url:"",lineno:"",colno:"",source:""})}};var sendDebugLogs=function(expId,variationId,errorType,user_type){var eventName="vwo_debugLogs";var eventPayload={};try{eventPayload={intName:argument["integrationName"]||"",varId:variationId,expId:expId,type:errorType,vwo_uuid:getVisitorUuid(),user_type:user_type};if(window.VWO._.event){window.VWO._.event(eventName,eventPayload,{enableLogs:1})}}catch(e){eventPayload={msg:"integration event log failed",url:window.location.href};window.VWO._.event&&window.VWO._.event(eventName,eventPayload)}};const callbackFn=function(data){if(!data)return;var expId=data[1],variationId=data[2],repeated=data[0],singleCall=0,debug=0;var experimentList=argument.getExperimentList();var integrationName=argument["integrationName"]||"vwo";if(typeof argument.accountSettings==="function"){var accountSettings=argument.accountSettings();if(accountSettings){singleCall=accountSettings["singleCall"];debug=accountSettings["debug"]}}if(debug){sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intCallTriggered",repeated)}if(singleCall&&(repeated==="vS"||repeated==="vSS")||firedCamp[expId]){return}window.expList=window.expList||{};var expList=window.expList[integrationName]=window.expList[integrationName]||[];if(expId&&variationId&&["VISUAL_AB","VISUAL","SPLIT_URL"].indexOf(_vwo_exp[expId].type)>-1){if(experimentList.indexOf(+expId)!==-1){firedCamp[expId]=variationId;var visitorUuid=getVisitorUuid();var pollInterval=100;var currentTime=0;var timeout=6e4;var user_type=_vwo_exp[expId].exec?"vwo-retry":"vwo-new";var interval=setInterval((function(){if(expList.indexOf(expId)!==-1){clearInterval(interval);return}currentTime=currentTime||performance.now();var toClearInterval=argument.pushData(expId,variationId,visitorUuid);if(debug&&toClearInterval){sendDebugLogsOld(expId,variationId,"",user_type);sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intDataPushed",user_type)}var isTimeout=performance.now()-currentTime>=timeout;if(isTimeout&&debug){sendDebugLogsOld(expId,variationId,"timeout",user_type);sendDebugLogs(expId,variationId,"intTimeout",user_type)}if(toClearInterval||isTimeout){clearInterval(interval)}if(toClearInterval){window.expList[integrationName].push(expId)}}),pollInterval||100)}}};window.VWO.push(["onVariationApplied",callbackFn]);window.VWO.push(["onVariationShownSent",callbackFn])}};
var surveyDataCommonWrapper=function(argument){if(!argument){argument={getCampaignList:function(){return[]},surveyStatusChange:function(){},answerSubmitted:function(){}}}return function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];function getValuesFromAnswers(answers){var values=[];for(var i=0;i=timeout;if(toClearInterval||isTimeout){clearInterval(interval)}}),pollInterval)}}window.VWO.push(["onSurveyShown",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.surveyStatusChange,"surveyShown")}]);window.VWO.push(["onSurveyCompleted",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.surveyStatusChange,"surveyCompleted")}]);window.VWO.push(["onSurveyAnswerSubmitted",function(data){commonSurveyCallback(data,argument.answerSubmitted,"surveySubmitted")}])}};
(function(){var VWOOmniTemp={};window.VWOOmni=window.VWOOmni||{};for(var key in VWOOmniTemp)Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(VWOOmniTemp,key)&&(window.VWOOmni[key]=VWOOmniTemp[key]);;})();(function(){window.VWO=window.VWO||[];var pollInterval=100;var _vis_data={};var intervalObj={};var analyticsTimerObj={};var experimentListObj={};window.VWO.push(["onVariationApplied",function(data){if(!data){return}var expId=data[1],variationId=data[2];if(expId&&variationId&&["VISUAL_AB","VISUAL","SPLIT_URL"].indexOf(window._vwo_exp[expId].type)>-1){}}])})();;
;var vD=VWO.data||{};VWO.data={content:{"fns":{"list":{"vn":1,"args":{"1":{}}}}},as:"r4.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com",dacdnUrl:"https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com",accountJSInfo:{"rp":30,"noSS":false,"pc":{"a":0,"t":0},"ts":1743320140}};for(var k in vD){VWO.data[k]=vD[k]};;var gcpfb=function(a,loadFunc,status,err,success){function vwoErr() {_vwo_err({message:"Google_Cdn failing for " + a + ". Trying Fallback..",code:"cloudcdnerr",status:status});} if(a.indexOf("/cdn/")!==-1){loadFunc(a.replace("cdn/",""),err,success); vwoErr(); return true;} else if(a.indexOf("/dcdn/")!==-1&&a.indexOf("evad.js") !== -1){loadFunc(a.replace("dcdn/",""),err,success); vwoErr(); return true;}};window.VWO=window.VWO || [];window.VWO._= window.VWO._ || {};window.VWO._.gcpfb=gcpfb;;var d={cookie:document.cookie,URL:document.URL,referrer:document.referrer};var w={VWO:{_:{}},location:{href:window.location.href,search:window.location.search},_vwoCc:window._vwoCc};;window._vwo_cdn="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/";window._vwo_apm_debug_cdn="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/";window.VWO._.useCdn=true;window.vwo_eT="br";window._VWO=window._VWO||{};window._VWO.fSeg={};window._VWO.dcdnUrl="/dcdn/settings.js";window.VWO.sTs=1743195125;window._VWO._vis_nc_lib=window._vwo_cdn+"edrv/nc-027330777ece73059cc92c6141e45cb3br.js";var loadWorker=function(url){_vwo_code.load(url, { dSC: true, onloadCb: function(xhr,a){window._vwo_wt_l=true;if(xhr.status===200 ||xhr.status===304){var code="var window="+JSON.stringify(w)+",document="+JSON.stringify(d)+";window.document=document;"+xhr.responseText;var blob=new Blob([code||"throw new Error('code not found!');"],{type:"application/javascript"}),url=URL.createObjectURL(blob);window.mainThread={webWorker:new Worker(url)};window.vwoChannelFW=new MessageChannel();window.vwoChannelToW=new MessageChannel();window.mainThread.webWorker.postMessage({vwoChannelToW:vwoChannelToW.port1,vwoChannelFW:vwoChannelFW.port2},[vwoChannelToW.port1, vwoChannelFW.port2]);if(!window._vwo_mt_f)return window._vwo_wt_f=true;_vwo_code.addScript({text:window._vwo_mt_f});delete window._vwo_mt_f}else{if(gcpfb(a,loadWorker,xhr.status)){return;}_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a)}}, onerrorCb: function(a){if(gcpfb(a,loadWorker)){return;}window._vwo_wt_l=true;_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}})};loadWorker("https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/edrv/worker-1135852b6bc11a94eb64017a8d120ad8br.js");;var _vis_opt_file;var _vis_opt_lib;if(window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.previewExtraSettings!=undefined&&window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.previewExtraSettings.isSurveyPreviewMode){var surveyHash=window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.plugins.LIBINFO.SURVEY_DEBUG_EVENTS.HASH;var param1="evad.js?va=";var param2="&d=debugger_new";var param3="&sp=1&a=940895&sh="+surveyHash;_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?param1+"vanj"+param2:param1+"va_gq"+param2:param1+"edrv/va_gq-3adf809ea7b0629d1cfde6b0f4969635br.js"+param2;_vis_opt_file=_vis_opt_file+param3;_vis_opt_lib="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/dcdn/"+_vis_opt_file}else if(window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.mode!=undefined&&window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.mode=="PREVIEW"){ var path1 = 'edrv/pd_'; var path2 = window.VWO._.allSettings.dataStore.plugins.LIBINFO.EVAD.HASH + ".js"; ;_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?path1+"vanj"+path2:path1+"va_gq"+path2:path1+"edrv/va_gq-3adf809ea7b0629d1cfde6b0f4969635br.js"+path2;_vis_opt_lib="https://dev.visualwebsiteoptimizer.com/cdn/"+_vis_opt_file}else{_vis_opt_file=vwoCode.use_existing_jquery&&typeof vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.use_existing_jquery()?"edrv/vanj-7340efabe014aa7ac36a54293558de41br.js":"edrv/va_gq-3adf809ea7b0629d1cfde6b0f4969635br.js":"edrv/va_gq-3adf809ea7b0629d1cfde6b0f4969635br.js"}window._vwo_library_timer=setTimeout((function(){vwoCode.removeLoaderAndOverlay&&vwoCode.removeLoaderAndOverlay();vwoCode.finish()}),vwoCode.library_tolerance&&typeof vwoCode.library_tolerance()!=="undefined"?vwoCode.library_tolerance():2500),_vis_opt_lib=typeof _vis_opt_lib=="undefined"?window._vwo_cdn+_vis_opt_file:_vis_opt_lib;var loadLib=function(url){_vwo_code.load(url, { dSC: true, onloadCb:function(xhr,a){window._vwo_mt_l=true;if(xhr.status===200 || xhr.status===304){if(!window._vwo_wt_f)return window._vwo_mt_f=xhr.responseText;_vwo_code.addScript({text:xhr.responseText});delete window._vwo_wt_f;}else{if(gcpfb(a,loadLib,xhr.status)){return;}_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}}, onerrorCb: function(a){if(gcpfb(a,loadLib)){return;}window._vwo_mt_l=true;_vwo_code.finish("&e=loading_failure:"+a);}})};loadLib(_vis_opt_lib);VWO.load_co=function(u,opts){return window._vwo_code.load(u,opts);};;;}}catch(e){_vwo_code.finish();_vwo_code.removeLoaderAndOverlay&&_vwo_code.removeLoaderAndOverlay();_vwo_err(e);window.VWO.caE=1}})();
By submitting, you consent that you are at least 18 years of age and to receive information about MPR's or APMG entities' programs and offerings. The personally identifying information you provide will not be sold, shared, or used for purposes other than to communicate with you about MPR, APMG entities, and its sponsors. You may opt-out at any time clicking the unsubscribe link at the bottom of any email communication. View our
Privacy Policy .
Welcome back
to news for you
Sign in to your profile
Close Close Still require assistance or not sure what your User Name is? A verification code has been emailed to
Play Listen Cravaack, outside groups heighten criticism of Nolan in 8th Create an account or log in to save stories.
Thanks for liking this story! We have added it to a list of your favorite stories.
Save
Rep. Chip Cravaack, left, R-Dist. 8, speaks during a debate against Democratic challenger Rick Nolan Tuesday, October 9, 2012 at the Duluth Playhouse in Duluth, Minn. The two candidates meet for a third debate today.
Derek Montgomery for MPR
Outside groups supporting Republican Congressman Chip Cravaack have released two new ads attacking DFL challenger Rick Nolan over his time in Congress decades ago, providing fuel for the next debate between the candidates.
Cravaack is criticizing Nolan for his record as head of the Minnesota World Trade Center decades ago. Today's debate will be the third between the two candidates, and will be broadcast live at noon on MPR News.
Former Republican Sen. Norm Coleman's American Action Network is behind one of the new anti-Nolan TV spots. In the ad, a narrator says, "In Congress, Rick Nolan voted to raise his own pay four times in five years," criticizing Nolan for voting to raise congressional salaries when he served in the House more than 30 years ago.
In addition, the ad takes Nolan to task for missed votes decades ago: "And he skipped a third of votes as he left Congress."
MPR News helps you turn down the noise and build shared understanding. Turn up your support for this public resource and keep trusted journalism accessible to all.
A second ad, paid for by the National Republican Congressional Committee, goes after Nolan on congressional pay raises and over his support for raising the debt ceiling in the mid-1970s: "Rick Nolan voted 10 times to raise the debt limit by a total of 75 percent."
Nolan said higher congressional salaries were needed years ago to ensure members could afford to maintain households in Washington and in their home districts. As for the missed votes, Nolan insists they were on procedural matters, not important issues.
A couple of days ago, the non-partisan Center for Responsive Politics clocked outside spending in the Cravaack-Nolan race at a little less than $4 million. Their analysis now has amount at more than $4.35 million.
According to the center, more outside money is targeting Cravaack for criticism than is targeting Nolan.
Outside involvement is likely to pick up in the final weeks of the campaign, said Viveca Novak, the center's editorial and communications director.
"Our research shows that the pattern is for more money often to be spent in the last month before the election than has been spent in the whole cycle preceding that," Novak said.
Carleton College political science professor Steven Schier agrees the pace of outside spending is likely to pick up in the 8th District.
"It's very likely that the amount of money spent by outside groups, that is groups that are beyond the campaigns or the candidates, will dwarf the amount of money spent by the candidates themselves," Schier said.
The attacks aren't delivered just in advertisements. The candidates are also trying to use the news media to beat up on each other.
Nolan held two news conferences last week.
On Monday, Cravaack met with reporters at the State Capitol to tear into Nolan for his work with the financially troubled Minnesota World Trade Center in the 1980s and '90s. Cravaack accused Nolan of drawing an unreasonably large salary at a time the center was in financial distress.
"Even with the WTC still failing to be solvent, in June of 1989 Mr. Nolan was given an $8,500 pay raise which made him one of the highest [paid] state employees at that time," Cracaack said.
He also criticized Nolan over a failed personal business venture that ended in bankruptcy.
The Nolan campaign accused Cravaack of "false, desperate attacks." The campaign said Nolan never set his own salary at the World Trade Center and that a bipartisan board determined his compensation. Nolan has said he is proud of his World Trade Center work and maintains the center and his efforts helped Minnesota businesses increase global sales. As for the bankruptcy, the Nolan campaign said entrepreneurs take risks and not all of them pay off.
Gallery
Fullscreen Slideshow Previous Slide 1 of 1
Rep. Chip Cravaack, left, R-Dist. 8, speaks during a debate against Democratic challenger Rick Nolan Tuesday, October 9, 2012 at the Duluth Playhouse in Duluth, Minn. The two candidates meet for a third debate today. Next Slide
Dear reader,
The trustworthy and factual news you find here at MPR News relies on the generosity of readers like you.
Your donation ensures that our journalism remains available to all, connecting communities and facilitating better conversations for everyone.
Will you make a gift today to help keep this trusted new source accessible to all?
Donate now »